Reborn Dolls is a leather doll that has been changed by an artist to resemble a human baby with as much realism as possible. The reborn puppetry process is called reborning and the puppet artists are called reborners . Reborn puppets are also known as puppets of life or reborn baby dolls .
The hobby of making a born-again baby doll began around 1939 when doll fans wanted a more realistic doll. Since then, a reborn doll industry has emerged. Reborn dolls are mainly purchased on the internet but are available at exhibitions. Depending on his expertise, the price ranges from hundreds to thousands of dollars.
International Reborn Doll Artists Group (IRDA) was created to educate artists in the art form of making reborn dolls. Any artist may join the association, but certain ethical guidelines must be supported by members.
Reborn involves many time-consuming steps. The most basic form of this process is to take a vinyl doll, add several layers of hand-painted paint, and add other physical features to the doll. Artists can choose different brands to match the dolls they want to create. Reborn artists can also buy reborn doll kits carved by artists who are reborn. The kit includes a vinyl doll section. The customer can then purchase the reborn doll by choosing the kit (name) by the sculptor (name) and having it reborned by the artist who is reborn (the name) for example. Adam by Mary was reborn by Ann. Consumers can buy a variety of inventories to create their own rebirth. Creating a doll from the kit allows the artist to remove some steps in the creation process and starts with a blank canvas. Many inventories are needed for external and internal modifications of rebirth to make the doll look more realistic.
Some born-again puppet consumers use it to replace a child they have lost, or a child who has grown up. Others collect rebirths because they will be ordinary puppets. These dolls are sometimes played as if they were babies. Critics argue whether the born-again doll is dangerous, or whether this doll can help in the grieving process. Because of his realistic appearance, the born-again dolls are sometimes mistaken for a real baby and "saved" from parked cars after being reported to the police by passers-by.
Video Reborn doll
Histori
The creation of a born-again doll begins in the United States in the late 1990s. Reborn follows a long tradition of collectors, artists, and manufacturers who restore and enhance puppets to portray more realism. The Internet has allowed puppet artists and collectors to create an online society that focuses on the born-again doll. In 2002, the first rebirth was offered on eBay. It has expanded the reborn market that allows artists to open an online store that serves as a nursery. The niche market for dolls starts with a doll collector who admires the incredible accuracy of the doll. The market quickly reaches out to those who want to use the doll as an emotional outlet, whether for the mother or for therapeutic purposes. Mass media coverage has helped develop phenomena in other countries. Reborning enjoys popularity in the UK and Australia, but has also reached Canada, Europe, Africa, and Latin America. Doll manufacturers also take advantage of trends and sell supplies, equipment, and accessories that serve reborn followers. This has enabled birth performers to create new techniques that cause dolls to become more realistic over time. Magazines, books, organizations and conventions dedicated to the born-again doll have begun as a result of this popularity.
Maps Reborn doll
Fabrication
The appearance of the doll depends on the creator; However, reborn artists allow customers to customize their dolls, usually using photos to replicate a particular baby.
Reborning
Each type of vinyl doll can be used to be born again. Dolls vary by size, shape, and material, making some more desirable or popular than others. According to Dollar Reader Magazine, Berenguer Babies, Zapf, Lee Middleton, Ashton-Drake Gallery, Apple Valley, and Secrist Dolls are doll companies that make puppets that are easily converted into reborn. Kathryn Peck of Dollar Reader Magazine explains that with JC Toys Berenguer Babies, it's because the dolls have resembled human babies in their expressions, body shapes, surface materials, and other human-like attributes. Ashton Drake uses a trademark vinyl for his outer skin. Almost all Ashton-Drake dolls are made using theme-based marketing channels. "Preemies" are smaller dolls formed after premature babies. Between "preemie" and ordinary doll, the size can range from 4 inches to the size of Child.
Newborning
If being reborn is made from the kit as opposed to all the dolls produced, it could be called newborning. Manufacturers have reacted to artist trends that changed dolls by recruiting re-born artists to become sculptures of dolls and designing dolls and kit prints. When the newborning of the kit, the first few steps of this process were completed by reborn chisel artists and doll producers. Package comes with the unpacked baby and select supplies. Other equipment not provided in the kit can be purchased separately. Secrist doll companies started making Reborn Doll Kits in 2005. In 2009, they began producing special equipment, tools, and video tutorials for reborn or newborning. JC Toys began selling kits in December 2007 Another supplier offers a product line that provides skin body and color choices to the winners to create customized dolls.
Inventory
Starter kit is equipped with basic needs of the reborn such as limbs, face, head, paint brush, eyelashes, weighted pellets, 'heat set' or dry air paint, fabric body, cable ties, drill bits, fake tears, scissors thinning, cosmetic foam wedges, cotton dipped in applicator, and glue. These inventories can be purchased separately from various retailers. Nose drill is used to make and refine the doll's nostrils. Acetone or paint thinner media is needed to remove the factory paint from the doll. Hair is an optional option to add to the doll. Neither mohair, human hair, or wigs are commonly used, but are found in various types. Rooting tools are used for this process and are available in various sizes 20,36,38, 40, and 42. The smaller the number of thicker needles that will take up more hair and leave larger holes in the doll's head. The eyes for the reborn doll are offered in different brands and sizes.
Process
The technique of reviving the play doll usually involves a number of steps. To start the doll is separated and paint factory removed. Then blue washing can be applied to give the appearance of a realistic baby skin. For dolls with eyes awake appearance should be replaced. The outer layer of the vinyl doll is colored by adding dozens of layers of colored paint. If the heat set paint is used, the parts of the doll should be hot by baking it in the oven or by using heatgun after each paint coating is applied. Lighter leather puppets can take 15 to 30 layers. The effect of blue washing combined with the outer layer of paint creates the appearance of a blood vessel, and gives the doll a newborn look. Manicured nails and opening of nostrils are other details added during this process. There are dry air paint that is now available for reborn artists, sold with several brand names. Many feel that baking vinyl over and over can make it break down over time. In addition, there are fumes and chemicals released during the heating process.
The next step is to apply the hair. Hair can be done in one of two ways; wobble, rooting or microrooting. when hair rooting added 1-4 strands of hair per plug. When microrooting, hair is added strands by strands. This can take up to 30 hours or more per head. After the hair is finished, the original vinyl body is weighed with a soft doll body filled with fine glass pellets/fiberfills. Weight according to his age to achieve real effects. A variety of extras can also be added to give the doll a more life-like appearance. The reborns head is often weighed, so the owner should support the head like a newborn. The buyer can have a magnet installed in the mouth or head to attach the dot or hair bows. Electronic devices that mimic a heartbeat, or make a chest up and down to simulate breathing are common. Reborns can come with umbilical cords, fat babies, hot packs to make a warm reborn to the touch, or a sound box that mimics the baby's voice. For preemie dolls, they may come in incubators with breathing apparatus attached to their noses.
Collecting
Institutions have grown to help reborn fans gather by providing information, products, and social networks. These institutions include magazines, and associations and organizations that sponsor conferences and conventions. Collectors and artists have explained their reasons for buying and/or making a born-again doll as a variety from doll love to passion for art.
Purchase
Reborn dolls are usually found online and can be purchased through eBay, artist online stores (often called nurseries), and conventions/exhibitions. Incomplete "kit" craft for making original reborns can also be purchased from online stores. There is a large price range depending on the quality of the dolls, the sculptures used and the artist's experience, they can sell anywhere from hundreds to thousands of dollars. There are many factors to look for when buying a reborn. If the skin is too dark, this is called a blue baby, and signifies that it is immersed in excess or uses colored sands for weight that can seep into the vinyl. The type of material used to weigh reborn should be considered because some materials do not react well with vinyl and will cause it to worsen. The doll should not be shiny. This shows the doll was washed with acetone before painting, which prevents the color from sticking properly onto the doll surface. It may also be caused by the type of paint used to dye the doll. It was corrected with a special matte lacquer. The part used is important, because the original parts can be replaced. Replacement parts should be proportionate to the dolls and made of quality materials. Sometimes having an original body retains a good doll's worth as it is made to fit a particular doll, or the artist leaves a signature. The eye brand, size, installation, and alignment should be checked carefully. Another feature to observe is the type of paint used to color and whether the doll is realistic in details such as tendons and infant imperfections. The type of hair and techniques used in applying hair can determine the quality. Some artists open their noses, the holes must be in the right shape, and the nails should be properly treated.
Associations and organizations
The International Reborn Doll Artists (IRDA) comes from the first conference for the reborn puppet artist on January 21, 2005. The IRDA group is gathered to offer education for skills enhancement in the art of creating a reborn doll. They offer tutorials and skills development instructions so that the participants can stay up to date with the latest techniques and meet other people who share a similar interest in the making of a born-again doll. A born-again artist can join the organization at any skill level, but members are required to enforce a list of standards made by the IRDA executive board. This code of ethics sets members' guidelines for advertising, listing, and explaining their dolls to share credits fairly between producers, sculptors and artists.
Conferences and conventions
The First Annual International Reborn Dolls Artist Conference was held in Orlando, Florida on 21-23 January 2005 along with IDEX Annual Debut of the World's Best Collection. In January 2006 in Las Vegas, Nevada, Doll Reader Magazine sponsored IDEX Reborn Competition at IDEX Reborn's First International Convention. Doll Reader Magazine started publishing more than twenty-five years ago. Now published nine times a year, keep collectors aware of modern doll collection trends, and continue to sponsor IDEX trade fairs featuring revivalist competitions and conventions. In the summer of 2008, ABC News attended a rebirth service in Illinois. ABC News is also at St. Louis, Missouri to attend the first Annual Treasure Show held in 2008. The show features exhibitors, collectors, retailers, producers, workshops, and contests for combatants. Reborn dolls can be found at doll shows as well.
Social issues and reactions
The majority of customers who are born again are older women. The repurchase process can be done to simulate the adoption process, rather than the sale of prosaic products. As part of this, dolls often come with fake birth certificates or adoption certificates. Many women collect rebirths because they will become non-reborn puppets, while others buy them to fill the void of the prodigal son and can treat rebirth as a living baby. Media features and public receptions have used adjectives like "creepy" to describe rebirth. This can be explained by the extraordinary valley hypothesis. It states that when objects become more alive, they get an increased empathy response, to a point where the response turns into repulsion. The department store refused to keep the dolls for this reaction, claiming they were too alive.
Emotional bond
Many reborn owners are just doll collectors, while others have experienced miscarriages, stillbirth or neonatal loss, have no means to adopt, or suffer from empty nest syndrome. They can use the doll as a substitute for a child. Some owners dress up dolls, wash their hair, and even take them for a walk with a stroller and bring them shopping. Reborn fans refer to the emotional response to hold their dolls as a cuddle therapy . Studies show embracing babies leads to the release of hormones that generate a sense of emotional well-being, and some psychologists believe that this can happen with realistic dolls as well. Psychiatric consultant Raj Persaud explains that nurturing a newborn baby actually releases the hormone oxytocin in the mother, and hypothesizes that this may explain why the "reborn mother" becomes emotionally attached to a born-again baby doll.
For grieving parents who form an emotional bond with the born-again dolls, some child counselor advisers suggest that parents replace their deceased children with dolls. Reborn's mother argues that they do not replace children but remember them. Psychiatrist Sue Varma, a teacher at NYU's medical school, says the mother of a born-again doll rather than just collecting it can be a problem when used as a prop and becomes the sole form of socializing. Psychiatrist Gail Saltz with New York Presbyterian Hospital supports the use of reborn for people who do not want to make a commitment to have a real child, and also to comfort the grieving parents. He offers that in this case rebirth can symbolize a step in the grieving process. Concern will only come if someone who loses a baby grows too attached to rebirth because it can show their sadness is not resolved. In this case, the doll's similarity to a deceased child risks harm as a permanent replacement for grieving parents. Ian James, a doctor at the Center for the Health of the Elderly at Newcastle General Hospital in England, said that holding puppets helps calm the elderly, helping them feel at peace and quiet.
Law enforcement incident
The born-again dolls look so real, they have been misconstrued as real babies. In July 2008, police in Queensland, Australia smashed a car window to rescue what looked like an unconscious baby only to find it was a born-again doll. Police said the doll was "very alive" and the observers who thought a baby was dying were frightened by the incident. A similar incident was reported in the United States, where police broke the Hummer window to rescue a baby who turned out to be a born-again doll.
In 2009, the rebels discovered a blogging trick in which a woman described by ABC News as an "anti-abortion blogger" - claimed she was pregnant with a sickly child. He opened a P.O. boxes to receive gifts, money, and prayers. The lie was revealed when readers who read the blog realized that the baby photos posted on the blog were actually the reborn puppets they recognized through a reborn statue that he knew.
Media appearance
Reborn dolls have been featured on a number of television shows. A December 10, 2008 episode of Dr. Phil entitled "Obsession" deals with the topic of rebirth. In January 2008, the Channel 4 series, My Fake Baby , explores the lives of women collecting live baby dolls. Featuring this documentary film UK television magazine on Channel 4, Richard & amp; Judy, held an interview with the regenerated artist in the documentary, Jaime Eaton, collector Mary Flint and psychiatrist Raj Persuad. On January 2, 2009, an ABC News article describes the making and emotional interactions of the born-again puppets, while the 2nd episode of 20/20/2010 talks about parenting and attachment to rebirth. On January 31, 2008, Inside Edition aired a segment featuring Eve Newsom artists and reborn puppets. In July 2014, an episode of Perception, an American fictional series about a neuropsychiatrist who helped solve the murder, called "Unimaginable" is about a real baby and rebirth. In December 2015, Shaylen Maxwell, owner & amp; Reborn artist Sweet is featured in The Globe and Mail, in a LIFE feature on the rewarding value of puppet therapy in treating anxiety and sadness.
References
External links
- The website is committed to a born-again puppet
Further reading
- Barrow-Belisle, Michelle (2006). Beautiful Baby: The Art of Making Reborn Dolls . Lulu.com. ISBN: 978-1-4116-7823-1.
- Holper, Jeanine M. (2006). Excellence in Reborn Artistry: Learn Reborning Art: Create Reborn & amp; Tutorial . Lulu.com. ISBN: 978-1-4357-1254-6. Ã,
- Nakamura, Lisa (2008). Race digitization: The Visual Culture of the Internet . The University of Minnesota Press. ISBN: 978-0-8166-4612-8.
Source of the article : Wikipedia